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Dublin transfer: what to do if France decides to transfer you

In some cases France may decide that another European State is responsible for your asylum claim and transfer you there. That decision can be challenged before the administrative court.

The principle

A European regulation determines which State examines an asylum claim (fingerprints already taken in another country, a visa issued, family present, etc.). The Dublin III Regulation has been replaced, for new claims, by the new framework under the EU Pact on Migration and Asylum, applicable since June 2026; the transfer logic remains similar. The date of your claim determines which text applies.

Appeals

The transfer decision can be challenged before the administrative court, within a short deadline stated on the notification. The appeal may have suspensive effect depending on the situation.

Points examined

  • is the designated State the right one;
  • were the procedural deadlines respected;
  • should family ties in France be taken into account;
  • is there a risk of inhuman treatment or systemic failings in the destination State.

What to do in practice

Keep the decision, note the date of notification, gather documents about your journey and contact a lawyer without delay.

Frequently asked questions

Does an appeal suspend my transfer?

In many cases an appeal filed in time has suspensive effect. The firm will check your precise situation.

Can I still claim asylum in France after a cancelled transfer?

If the transfer is cancelled or the deadlines expire, France may become responsible for examining the claim. It depends on the case.

This page provides general information and does not constitute legal advice. Every situation is different: contact the firm for advice tailored to your case.

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